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Texas Republicans, with as big a political advantage as any party in the country, are eating their own tail.
In House districts where the Democrats havenโt been putting up a fight, theyโre running Republican challengers against Republican incumbents โ with Republican Gov. Greg Abbott endorsing some of the challengers.
And a couple of incumbent Republican senators are battling challengers being advised by political consultants affiliated with the Texas Senateโs own presiding officer, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick.
The Republican Party of Texas added its official institutional punctuation to the GOPโs purist purge last weekend, when the State Republican Executive Committee voted to censure the more moderate Republican House Speaker Joe Straus. Texas has only had two Republican speakers since Reconstruction โ Straus and Tom Craddick of Midland โ and Straus is one of only three speakers whoโve been elected to the job five times.
But the Texas Legislature is measurably more conservative than it was when Straus was elected. Leaders in the party blame him โย or credit him, if you prefer โย for flushing the โbathroom billโ and some less-famous measures favored by Patrick, Abbott and others during the 2017 regular and special legislative sessions.
At a time when Republicans hold all of the statewide offices in Texas, overwhelming majorities in the congressional delegation, the Legislature, and a slew of judgeships and local offices across the state, populist conservatives in the GOP are working hard to overthrow the partyโs moderates.
Itโs a case of self-styled true believers vs. those theyโve labeled as apostates โ a political version of the purebloods and mudbloods in Harry Potterโs world. That seemingly ancient idea of pulling everyone together into a โbig tentโ โ remember Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush? โ appears to be off to the recycling bin.
The Texas GOP certainly has all of the diversity required for a big-tent party, with every possible flavor of conservative. Theyโre just having a hard time getting everybody to sing from the same hymnal.
The Straus flap should be old news by now. He announced last year that he wouldnโt seek another term as speaker, or even as a state representative. For now, heโs going back to San Antonio. But the party in his home county still voted to censure him in December and pushed the idea up to the state party for consideration.
It almost failed at the executive committee level โ the measure needed a two-thirds vote. But โin a sincere effort to foster unity,โ the partyโs top two officials โ Chairman James Dickey and Vice Chair Amy Clark โ voted to kick Straus on his way out.
They expressed some misgivings about it, but they voted for censure anyway. โPlease know, we do not do this lightly and it does not reflect any personal opinion on particular details in this discussion,โ Dickey said in a statement posted on the Republican Party of Texas website. โThis is us being committed to supporting the convention, the delegates, Republican voters across Texas in unifying our party to move forward. We must win in 2018. Weโve got to put this this behind us.โ
That censure vote is more a reflection of the GOPโs activists and big donors than of its rank-and-file voters. The party chiefs are hollering, but the bigger body of Republicans in Texas โ the voters โ donโt seem to be worried about it when they vote in congressional and legislative races.
House Republicans, who are elected from 95 of the 150 House districts in the state, have voted time and again to keep Straus in the corner office. His original sin, for some in the party, came in his first election, when fewer than two-dozen Republicans joined with most of the Houseโs Democrats to overthrow Craddick and put Straus in charge. In each of the four elections since โ in 2011, 2013, 2015 and last year โ Straus won re-election with the support of almost all of the Houseโs Republicans. Theyโre presumably reflecting the will of the voters who put them in office.
Republicans could hardly be more dominant in Texas government than they are today โ than they have been, in fact, for the last decade. Theyโve passed a remarkable amount of remarkably conservative legislation. And to think they did all of that with a legislative leader that the purists call a RINO โย a โRepublican in Name Only.โ


