Skip to main content
Coronavirus in Texas

Texas National Guard teams will vaccinate residents for COVID-19 in five rural counties, Gov. Greg Abbott announces

National Guard teams will visit DeWitt, Marion, Real, Sherman and Starr counties as part of a newly created State Mobile Vaccine Pilot Program.

by Marissa Martinez

Soldiers with the Texas National Guard work at a drive-through COVID-19 testing center in Smithville on May 5, 2020.
Soldiers with the Texas National Guard work at a drive-through COVID-19 testing center in Smithville on May 5, 2020. Gov. Greg Abbott announced Wednesday that National Guard troops will vaccinate residents in five rural counties as part of a new pilot program. Credit: Jay Janner/Austin American-Statesman via USA TODAY NETWORK

Starting Thursday, state mobile vaccination teams staffed by Texas National Guard members will be deployed to five rural Texas counties to administer coronavirus vaccines to qualified residents.

National Guard teams will visit DeWitt, Marion, Real, Sherman and Starr counties as part of a newly created State Mobile Vaccine Pilot Program announced by Gov. Greg Abbott on Wednesday. The program aims to help vaccinate homebound Texans, Texans 65 years of age and older and other communities in need, according to a press release from Abbott and the Texas Division of Emergency Management.

On Wednesday, President Biden ordered full reimbursement to states that use the National Guard to increase the pace of vaccinations nationally. Part of Biden’s vaccination plan includes deploying FEMA and National Guard resources to reach a goal of 100 million doses administered in 100 days nationwide.

Though Texas became the first state to administer 1 million doses to residents, the state’s rural regions have been slower to vaccinate residents after rollout and distribution issues.

Starr County, which currently has the 15th highest case rate per 1,000 people in the state, is among a group of South Texas counties that have been hammered by the coronavirus over the past few months. COVID-19 cases in Starr County have spiked in January, with 957 new positives in the past 14 days.

According to Texas Department of State Health Services data, DeWitt, Marion, Real and Sherman counties have each vaccinated a few hundred people, and their vaccination rates are far lower than the levels of larger counties.

Don McBeath, director of government relations for the Texas Organization of Rural and Community Hospitals, said only two of the counties — DeWitt and Starr — have a hospital. He said the other three counties are examples of sparsely populated regions that may never have a nearby COVID-19 vaccine provider like a hospital, clinic or pharmacy.

"For those counties, something like this may be their only option to get vaccine,” McBeath said. “The only way you’re going to be able to get vaccine into those communities is to basically take some type of mobile unit there."

Quality journalism doesn't come free

Perhaps it goes without saying — but producing quality journalism isn't cheap. At a time when newsroom resources and revenue across the country are declining, The Texas Tribune remains committed to sustaining our mission: creating a more engaged and informed Texas with every story we cover, every event we convene and every newsletter we send. As a nonprofit newsroom, we rely on members to help keep our stories free and our events open to the public. Do you value our journalism? Show us with your support.

Yes, I'll donate today

Information about the authors

Marissa Martinez’s staff photo