Donald Trump would beat Joe Biden by five points in Texas if the presidential race were held now, according to the latest University of Texas/Texas Tribune Poll.

In a Trump-Biden contest, Democratic and Republican voters overwhelmingly back their own partyโ€™s candidate. But independent voters are on the fence, with 39% favoring Trump, 29% favoring Biden and 32% saying they havenโ€™t formed an opinion.

The five point difference in support โ€” 44% for Biden, 49% for Trump โ€” is in line with previous UT/TT Polls taken before Democrats had settled on a nominee. In November 2019, the president was 7 percentage points ahead of Biden in a hypothetical general election matchup. In the February survey โ€” conducted shortly before the presidential primaries in Texas and before the coronavirus outbreak was widespread โ€” the two candidates were 4 percentage points apart. In all three of the most recent surveys, Trumpโ€™s lead was small, but outside the margins of error; none of the results could be called a statistical tie.

Trump has a harder race against himself. Ask Texans whether they would vote today to re-elect the president and, as they have done in four previous UT/TT polls, they split down the middle: 50% say they would vote for him, 49% said theyโ€™d vote against him.

Among Republican voters, 81% say they would definitely vote for Trump, and another 11% say they probably would. Democratic voters are just the opposite, with 85% definitely planning to vote for someone else, and 9% probably planning to. Most independent voters โ€” 61% โ€” would vote for someone else, while 39% say theyโ€™d vote for the president.

Itโ€™s only when you add Biden to the mix that Trump pulls ahead. โ€œWhen you put a flesh-and-blood opponent against them, they do better,โ€ said Daron Shaw, co-director of the poll and a government professor at the University of Texas at Austin.

This year might make that usual head-to-head comparison more difficult, Shaw said.

โ€œThe reality nationally is that, for the first time in a long time, the incumbent isnโ€™t going to be able to make it a comparison,โ€ he said. โ€œItโ€™s going to be a referendum election about how the president is doing. First of all, itโ€™s Trump, Trump, Trump all the time. And all the news is about coronavirus.โ€

And Texas voters give Trump approving grades on his response to the pandemic. While 48% approve, 45% disapprove. The first group includes 86% of Republicans, and the second includes 84% of Democrats.

Trumpโ€™s handling of the economy got similar marks: 49% of the stateโ€™s registered voters, including 89% of Republicans, approve of his economic policy. Another 42% โ€” a group that includes 82% of Democrats โ€” disapprove.

In a slight shift from the February UT/TT Poll, Texas voters were more likely to say Trump is doing a good job. Overall, 49% say they approve strongly (36%) or somewhat (13%) of the job heโ€™s doing, while 45% say they disapprove, including 39% who disapprove strongly. In the February survey, 45% of voters gave the president a good report card while 48% gave him a bad one.

The partisans barely overlap on Trumpโ€™s performance, with 90% of Republicans saying they approve of the job heโ€™s doing, and 87% of Democrats saying they disapprove.

Asked their opinion of the presidentโ€™s Democratic rival, only 35% of the voters say they have a favorable impression of Biden, while 51% have an unfavorable one โ€” including 40% who say their impression of the former vice president is โ€œvery unfavorable.โ€

Female voters are split 46-46 on the presidential race, while male voters are solidly with Trump at 53-41.

Trump maintains strong support with white voters in Texas, polling at 60-34 against Biden. But the story for black and Hispanic voters is more mixed: black voters are overwhelmingly in favor of Biden (74-16), while Hispanic voters showed a 50-40 preference.

Other differences show up in geography. 57% of urban voters prefer Biden, but Trump leads in both the suburbs at 49-43, and with rural voters โ€” 67% of whom say theyโ€™d favor the Republican.

Yet, only 39% of Texas voters think the country is headed in the right direction, while 52% think things are on the wrong track. A strong majority of Republicans โ€” 69% โ€” say the U.S. is on the right track, while 86% of Democrats say itโ€™s going in the wrong direction. Independents leaned toward the Democrats on the question: 60% say the country is going in the wrong direction.

The University of Texas/Texas Tribune internet survey of 1,200 registered voters was conducted from April 10 to April 19 and has an overall margin of error of +/- 2.83 percentage points. Numbers in charts might not add up to 100% because of rounding.

Disclosure: The University of Texas at Austin has been a financial supporter of The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization that is funded in part by donations from members, foundations and corporate sponsors. Financial supporters play no role in the Tribune’s journalism. Find a complete list of them here.

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Ross Ramsey co-founded The Texas Tribune in 2009 and served as its executive editor until his retirement in 2022. He wrote regular columns on politics, government and public policy. Before joining the...