On June 19, 1865, more than two years after President Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation and more than two months after Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered at the Appomattox Court House to Union General Ulysses S. Grant, enslaved people in Galveston finally learned from Union soldiers that they had been freed.

Since then, Juneteenth has been a day of celebration and reflection for Black Texans, and later, for millions of Black Americans across the nation. Before Congress passed a law on June 16, 2021, making June 19 a federal holiday, 48 states, the District of Columbia and many other cities had already made it a holiday. With President Joe Bidenโ€™s signature on June 17, the entire nation could celebrate this bittersweet moment in history with its deep Texas roots.

For many, Juneteenth is traditionally a time of family and community celebration. This year, as Texans emerge from pandemic lockdowns and restrictions, we asked Texas Tribune photographers in Dallas, Houston and Austin to send us pictures of Texans marking this newest national holiday. Hereโ€™s what they saw.

First: Lawrence Taylor, center, rode his bike during a Juneteenth celebration bike ride in Houston on June 18, 2021. Last: Bicyclists set off on their Juneteenth bike ride in Houston. Credit: Mark Felix for The Texas Tribune

Bike riders listened to instructions before a Juneteenth bike ride in Houston on June 18, 2021.
Bike riders listened to instructions before a Juneteenth bike ride in Houston on June 18, 2021. Mark Felix for The Texas Tribune

Austin residents celebrated during the annual Juneteenth parade in East Austin on June 19, 2021. Juneteenth commemorates Union Army General Gordon Grangerโ€™s proclamation, issued on June 19, 1865 in Galveston, which ordered the freedom of more than 250,000 enslaved Black people in Texas. Credit: Montinique Monroe for The Texas Tribune

Kennedรฉ Wallace, Austinโ€™s Miss Juneteenth, waves to the crowd during the annual Juneteenth parade in East Austin.
Kennedรฉ Wallace, Austinโ€™s Miss Juneteenth, waves to the crowd during the annual Juneteenth parade in East Austin. Montinique Monroe for The Texas Tribune
Austin residents celebrated during the annual Juneteenth parade in East Austin.
Austin residents celebrated during the annual Juneteenth parade in East Austin. Montinique Monroe for The Texas Tribune

First: Crystal Sellars hula hoops as the sun sets on the “I Am Juneteenth” festival at the Panther Island Pavilion in Fort Worth on June 19, 2021. Next: Robyn Sims paints at her Creative Tingz stand at the Fort Worth festival. Last: Dallas Summer Musicals Director of Education and Community Partnerships Devon Miller leads the group in a rehearsal during the Juneteenth Festival at Fair Park in Dallas. Credit: Shelby Tauber for The Texas Tribune

Friends Ashton Thomas and Kiriston Arceneaux at the Fort Worth festival.
Friends Ashton Thomas and Kiriston Arceneaux at the Fort Worth festival. Shelby Tauber for The Texas Tribune

First: Aakosya performs at the Fort Worth festival. Last: Trineese Potter paints at the Creative Tingz stand. Credit: Shelby Tauber for The Texas Tribune

Brianna Williams plays with her daughters Hope and Faith at the Fort Worth festival.
Brianna Williams plays with her daughters Hope and Faith at the Fort Worth festival. Shelby Tauber for The Texas Tribune
Fireworks concluded the Juneteenth festival in Fort Worth.
Fireworks concluded the Juneteenth festival in Fort Worth. Shelby Tauber for The Texas Tribune

Credit: Shelby Tauber for The Texas Tribune

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